Kidney disease results in accumulation of metabolic waste in the blood, a condition known as:

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Study for the VTNE Laboratory Procedures Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question offers hints and explanations, enabling increased understanding and retention. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Kidney disease results in accumulation of metabolic waste in the blood, a condition known as:

Explanation:
When the kidneys aren’t filtering properly, waste products that are normally removed from the blood—like urea and creatinine—accumulate. This rise in nitrogenous waste in the blood is called azotemia. It’s a lab finding that signals impaired kidney function, and if symptoms accompany it, the condition can progress toward uremia. The other terms describe different abnormalities unrelated to this general waste buildup: hypernatremia is high sodium, hyperkalemia is high potassium, and bilirubinemia is high bilirubin (often from liver issues).

When the kidneys aren’t filtering properly, waste products that are normally removed from the blood—like urea and creatinine—accumulate. This rise in nitrogenous waste in the blood is called azotemia. It’s a lab finding that signals impaired kidney function, and if symptoms accompany it, the condition can progress toward uremia.

The other terms describe different abnormalities unrelated to this general waste buildup: hypernatremia is high sodium, hyperkalemia is high potassium, and bilirubinemia is high bilirubin (often from liver issues).

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