Which term corresponds to icterus?

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Study for the VTNE Laboratory Procedures Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question offers hints and explanations, enabling increased understanding and retention. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term corresponds to icterus?

Explanation:
Icterus is the yellow discoloration of tissues caused by elevated bilirubin in the blood, most noticeable in the sclera and mucous membranes. The term that describes this clinical finding is jaundice, which directly refers to that yellowing due to bilirubin. Other terms describe different things: xanthochromia is yellowing of certain fluids (like cerebrospinal fluid) from pigment breakdown in specific contexts, ketonemia is the presence of ketone bodies in the blood, and hemoglobinuria is free hemoglobin in the urine from hemolysis. So jaundice best fits icterus because it specifically names the characteristic yellow discoloration caused by bilirubin.

Icterus is the yellow discoloration of tissues caused by elevated bilirubin in the blood, most noticeable in the sclera and mucous membranes. The term that describes this clinical finding is jaundice, which directly refers to that yellowing due to bilirubin. Other terms describe different things: xanthochromia is yellowing of certain fluids (like cerebrospinal fluid) from pigment breakdown in specific contexts, ketonemia is the presence of ketone bodies in the blood, and hemoglobinuria is free hemoglobin in the urine from hemolysis. So jaundice best fits icterus because it specifically names the characteristic yellow discoloration caused by bilirubin.

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